Overview

An eating disorder is a compulsion to eat, or avoid eating, that negatively affects both one's physical and mental health. Eating disorders are all encompassing. They affect every part of the person's life. According to the authors of Surviving an Eating Disorder, "feelings about work, school, relationships, day-to-day activities and one's experience of emotional well being are determined by what has or has not been eaten or by a number on a scale." Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are the most common eating disorders generally recognized by medical classification schemes, with a significant diagnostic overlap between the two. Together, they affect an estimated 5-7% of females in the United States during their lifetimes. There is a third type of eating disorder currently being investigated and defined - Binge Eating Disorder. This is a chronic condition that occurs when an individual consumes huge amounts of food during a brief period of time and feels totally out of control and unable to stop their eating. It can lead to serious health conditions such as morbid obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease.

Saturday, July 18, 2009

Anorexia - An Insider's Story

When people hear the word anorexia, they visualize a person who is very thin. That image is correct. The physical side is noticeable; however, the emotional side which is the most painful is rarely seen.

What is anorexia nervosa? It is an eating disorder where a person starves herself. According to the South Carolina Department of Mental Health, the mortality rate of anorexic females is 12 times higher than the death rate from all causes of death in females 18 - 24 years old.

There are many reasons for self induced malnourishment; low self-esteem, a loss of control over one's life and depression are just a few. A story by someone who has been there gives an insider's account of what it's like to be anorexic, and why it happened to her.

The Beginning

Ashlee Starr* was outgoing and vivacious. At 23, she had a lot of friends, worked as a certified nursing assistant and participated in several work-related events. She was newly divorced when she ran into an old friend, Roy, whom she met at a restaurant three years earlier where he worked as a cook. Roy was divorced also, and was eight months older than Ashlee. A week after running into each other, Roy and Ashlee started dating.

Two months later, Roy asked Ashlee to marry him. She explained to him that she wanted to remain single for a while but he said that he didn't want to lose her. He told her that if she didn't marry him, he would stop seeing her. She felt pressured and uneasy about his words, but she was falling in love, she enjoyed being with him, he was good to her, and she didn't want their relationship to end so she said yes.

Fifteen minutes after the wedding ceremony, Roy became verbally abusive. He berated Ashlee relentlessly. He whistled at a woman walking down the street. For the remainder of the return trip, Ashlee cowered in the passenger seat hoping that Roy was just bad tempered because of the heat.

When they returned home, her happy life as she knew it was over. Roy was emotionally abusive on a continual basis. He put her down, ridiculed and embarrassed her in front of other people. He made fun of the way she walked and talked. He told her that she was worthless, and that he didn't know why he married her. Nothing that she did was ever good enough for Roy.

Since Roy was unemployed and his only income was unemployment compensation, Ashlee worked two full-time jobs to help pay the bills. When she asked how his job hunt was going, he informed her that he didn't have to work. He criticized her and insisted that she wasn't pulling her weight in their relationship. None of this made sense to Ashlee because she was doing more than her share by working and taking care of their household. Roy started forbidding her to see her friends. He limited the time that she spent with her family. He played Ashlee and her family against each other. His abuse had also turned physical, and during one of his outbursts, Roy slapped Ashlee because she went to her doctor for a medical condition instead of asking him for help. His physical abuse escalated, and Roy frequently hit Ashlee, sometimes sending her to the hospital.

Ashlee's life dissolved into complete misery. After five months of marriage, she told Roy that she wanted a divorce. A week before her announcement, Roy had received a job offer from a friend in a neighboring state. He begged her not to leave and wanted a separation instead. She agreed and felt sure that the time they spent apart would help their marriage.

The Relocation

Roy packed a few things and departed. For three months he visited Ashlee on the weekends, wooing her by being kind, loving and considerate. He told her that he had done a lot of thinking and promised that he would never strike or yell at her again. With the changes that Roy appeared to have made, Ashlee decided to give him another chance and against the wishes of her family, moved out-of-state with him.

At first, things seemed to be looking up. Life between them was good for several weeks. One day while doing some cleaning, Ashlee found pornographic magazines hidden in cupboards. When she asked Roy about the magazines, he became belligerent and informed her that it was none of her business. His behavior became progressively worse. Ashlee didn't know what to do. Her family and friends were hundreds of miles away, and she was in a strange town with a man that she was afraid of. His stifling grip on Ashlee tightened, and she had very little freedom.

Life Got Worse

Over the next four years, Ashlee wasn't allowed to have any friends that Roy didn't select and approve of. He was again physically and mentally abusive to her, and he didn't let her forget that he was the boss. The few visits that she was allowed to have with her family, he spoke angrily to her for several days afterward. He often threatened to kill them if she didn't do exactly he directed.

Ashlee had lost control of her life. As a release from stress, she began to exercise daily. What began as the only pleasure in her life became an obsession. Her workouts were three times daily for two hours. If she missed a workout, she became frantic. She became obsessed about what she ate, and cut her portions to less than what a child could eat. She weighed herself several times a day.

Before long, Ashlee was eating only one eighth of her meal. As her weight went down, Roy accused her of losing weight for other men, and of having sexual affairs. He followed her to work and constantly spied on her. The more he ranted and flung accusations at her, the more she withdrew into herself.

People that cared about Ashlee urged her to gain some weight. She was down to 108 lbs. Her cheeks were sunken, her eyes were dull, her hair was brittle and she was exhausted. Her shoulders, ribs and hip bones were visible, and she couldn't sleep on either side because it was so painful. Even so, she felt that she was too fat and needed to lose more weight. Her life followed that course for more than two years.

The Turning Point

The turning point in Ashlee's life came when Shelly, a friend of hers and Roy's, moved in with them. Shelly was nine years younger than the couple, and having her there was a welcome change for Ashlee. After Shelly had been with them for two months, Ashlee noticed that Roy and Shelly were spending a lot of time together. She observed covert looks between them, and they told private jokes to each other. The attraction between them was obvious. Roy forbade Ashlee to go anywhere with him but always took Shelly along. Eventually Shelly disclosed to her that she and Roy were planning her demise.

Ashlee knew that if she wanted to remain alive, she had to do something fast to get out of her horrifying situation. Since Roy had threatened to mutilate her and kill her family if she ever tried to leave him, she did the only thing she could do - she sedated him. When he fell asleep, she loaded her car up with what she could get in it and fled home to her family.

Roy immediately started harassing Ashlee and her family. Undaunted by his threats, her father took the reins. After a few weeks of settling in and unwinding from the severe stress, Ashlee's health started to improve. She no longer felt the need to control her food intake so stringently, and she was able to enjoy her father's home cooked meals. She finally felt safe, and started gaining some weight. Her outlook on life was better than it had been before she married Roy. She had the support of her family and friends, and within a year she was working. She divorced Roy and continued to rebuild her life.

Twenty-six years later, Ashlee is able to look back on that time period with the wisdom of an adult that has self-respect, and high self-esteem. "In retrospect, I should have seen what was coming when Roy turned abusive as soon as we were married," she says. "I know now that my becoming anorexic was the result of the loss of control over my life and the abuse that I suffered. The only thing that I had control over was what and how much I put in my mouth. I am very lucky that I didn't die." It took her a number of years to overcome the emotional damage from her marriage to Roy, and she vowed that she would never let any kind of event cause her to become anorexic again.

So far she hasn't.

*Name changed at interviewee's request.

Copyright 2009 Patti McMann. All rights reserved.



Autor: Patti McMann Patti McMann
Level: Platinum
Patti was born and raised in Oregon. A writer all of her life, she writes for business and pleasure. She has well rounded knowledge and ... ...

Patti McMann is a freelance writer. She writes on a variety of topics for print and electronic publications. She has a diverse background and experience in many subjects, and offers writing services at competitive rates. To find out more, visit her website at http://www.pattimcmann.com


Added: July 18, 2009
Source: http://ezinearticles.com/

Thursday, July 16, 2009

Anorexia and Treatment - The Symptoms and Actions to Take

In general, anorexia is an eating disorder where people voluntarily limit their food intake in order to lose weight while starving their bodies in the process. People that suffer from this eating disorder are usually around the beginning of their puberty, and most of these people are women.

Anorexic is the term used to describe a person suffering from anorexia. Anorexics have a 10 to 15% reduction to their normal body weight, making them thin and skinny. Even though they are already slim, they still have the mindset that they are fat or overweight. This can be attributed to their extreme or intense fear of being fat, although they aren't. Based on this unfounded fear, they develop these bad eating and nutritional habits which harm their bodies in a short period of time.

In order to determine anorexia and treatment needed to triumph over this psychological eating disorder, it must first be determined whether or not the person has symptoms pertaining to the disease. There are many symptoms in determining whether or not a person is an anorexic or not.

First is the eating or dieting habit of the person. If the person has an abnormal eating or diet practice like refusing to eat in public or being obsessive with calorie intake when eating, then he or she may be suffering from anorexia.

Second, if the person focuses his or her daily life on controlling and managing their weight coupled with fanatical episodes of food intake limitation, sugar and fat level scrutiny in food, and pain staking irregular diets, again the person has the potential of being an anorexic.

Today, treatment regarding anorexia has undergone tremendous changes and innovations. In severe or critical cases, weight gain is the first remedy or first aid in treating anorexia. This is done by supplementing the victim with 14 milligrams of zinc.

Research shows that sufficient zinc intake stimulates the appetite of the anorexic, showing increase in food intake over a period of five days. The dangerously low levels of vitamins, minerals, and nutrients in the body are immediately replaced, thereby averting any form of imminent danger to the victim of anorexia.

Another recent discovery in treating this disorder is through psychological treatment and dieting counseling. The victim's mind is conditioned through a series of therapies and counseling sessions in order to encourage him or her to practice proper eating habits.

The disadvantages and dangers of suffering from anorexia and treatment with the modern ways and means on how to prevent further damage by it are taught in detail. Treatments may take weeks, months or even years, but slowly the anorexic will be gradually cured of the harmful eating disorder after going through this series of treatments.



Autor: Mark Bridges

To learn more about the anorexia home treatment program, visit Anorexia And Bulimia Home Treatment Program. For more facts about anorexia causes and treatments, go to >> Eating Disorder Treatments And Causes


Added: July 17, 2009
Source: http://ezinearticles.com/

Wednesday, July 15, 2009

Know About Eating Disorders and Treat Them in the Smartest Way

By hearing the name of eating disorders, most people think about a disease related to foods. But, it is not the fact. This disease is not all about foods, actually abnormal consumption of food is a symptom. It has been noticed that this disease can affect at any age of a person, even at the age of 4. Though usually the girls from rich families get affected by this disease, but now both boys and girls are getting affected by it.

There are different medical names of eating disorder like Orthorexia nervosa, Binge eating, Bulimia nervosa and Anorexia nervosa. As per the doctors, some of the patients think that they are over weighted and that's why they start thinking food as their great enemy. As a result, along with physical suffering the patients of eating disorders start suffering mentally. On the other hand, the patients of Bulimia Eating Disorder possess uncontrolled bursts of overeating and over compensatory behavior, such as crash dieting. On the other side, the patients of anorexia eating disorder engage themselves in deliberate weight loss which is driven by a fear of distorted body image.

No matter whichever category of eating disorder patient one is, modern medical sciences have treatments for him/her. There are several medical centers which cordially welcome people for providing eating disorder counseling. The talk therapy and other psychological therapies provided by them are really beneficial for the patients. They also suggest the appropriate eating disorders treatments which will be perfectly suited for the patient.

So, if one of your near-dear ones is suffering from eating disorders then without any delay attain a counseling session. Remember, earlier treatment is the best way to treat a patient in the smartest as well as faster way.



Autor: Patric Smith

For more info regarding Eating Disorder, Addiction Treatment Center. Please visit: http://www.lakeviewhealth.com


Added: July 15, 2009
Source: http://ezinearticles.com/